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Highly selective absorption of polychloromethanes in perhydroxylated cucurbit[6]uril-based supramolecular assemblies

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Two perhydroxylated cucurbit[6]uril-based supramolecular assemblies have been obtained via crystallization of perhydroxylated cucurbit[6]uril {(HO)12Q[6]} from aqueous HCl solutions of different concentrations. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction (unit cell) analysis revealed that (HO)12Q[6]… Click to show full abstract

Two perhydroxylated cucurbit[6]uril-based supramolecular assemblies have been obtained via crystallization of perhydroxylated cucurbit[6]uril {(HO)12Q[6]} from aqueous HCl solutions of different concentrations. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction (unit cell) analysis revealed that (HO)12Q[6] molecules interacted with water molecules through hydrogen bonding, thereby forming solid supramolecular assemblies with different kinds of channels. These selected channels were formed from the stacking of (HO)12Q[6] molecules in a portal-to-portal manner and between the outer surfaces of (HO)12Q[6] molecules. Unlike normal or alkyl-substituted Q[n]-based supramolecular assemblies, which generally exhibit highly selective absorption of methanol, the (HO)12Q[6]-based supramolecular assemblies exhibit highly selective absorption of polychloromethanes.

Keywords: supramolecular assemblies; perhydroxylated cucurbit; highly selective; cucurbit uril; selective absorption; based supramolecular

Journal Title: New Journal of Chemistry
Year Published: 2018

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