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Inside-fused perylenediimide dimers with planar structures for high-performance fullerene-free organic solar cells

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For perylenediimide derivatives it seems that twisted structures are essential to avoid excessive aggregation tendencies and realize high-performance fullerene-free solar cells. However, in this communication, we designed and synthesized two… Click to show full abstract

For perylenediimide derivatives it seems that twisted structures are essential to avoid excessive aggregation tendencies and realize high-performance fullerene-free solar cells. However, in this communication, we designed and synthesized two planar inside-fused perylenediimide dimers, TDI2 and BDT-TDI2. Theoretical calculations reveal that both TDI2 and BDT-TDI2 have a highly planar molecular conformation with small dihedral angles of 0.02° and 11.4° between two TDI segments, respectively. By using BDDT as the donor polymer, power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) of the photovoltaic cells reached 5.80% for TDI2 and 4.52% for BDT-TDI2, with high open-circuit voltages (VOC) of ∼1.0 V. These results indicate planar PDI-dimer derivatives are also possible electron acceptors to realize high-performance fullerene-free solar cells.

Keywords: perylenediimide; fullerene free; performance fullerene; high performance; solar cells

Journal Title: RSC Advances
Year Published: 2017

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