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Birhodanines and their sulfur analogues for air-stable n-channel organic transistors

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A series of thin-film n-channel organic field-effect transistors based on various birhodanines, 3,3′-dialkyl-5,5′-bithiazolidinylidene-2,2′-dione-4,4′-dithiones (OS-R) and their sulfur analogues, 3,3′-dialkyl-5,5′-bithiazolidinylidene-2,4,2′,4′-tetrathiones (SS-R) are studied. The SS-R compounds have tilted stacking crystal structures,… Click to show full abstract

A series of thin-film n-channel organic field-effect transistors based on various birhodanines, 3,3′-dialkyl-5,5′-bithiazolidinylidene-2,2′-dione-4,4′-dithiones (OS-R) and their sulfur analogues, 3,3′-dialkyl-5,5′-bithiazolidinylidene-2,4,2′,4′-tetrathiones (SS-R) are studied. The SS-R compounds have tilted stacking crystal structures, whereas the OS-R compounds show basically herringbone structures. The alkyl chain R length and the intermolecular S–S interactions influence the molecular packing to realize excellent long-term air stability in the thin-film transistors.

Keywords: birhodanines sulfur; analogues air; channel organic; air stable; sulfur analogues

Journal Title: Journal of Materials Chemistry C
Year Published: 2017

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