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Stereoselective synthesis of 3-spiropiperidino indolenines via SN2-type ring opening of activated aziridines with 1H-indoles/Pd-catalyzed spirocyclization with propargyl carbonates.

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3-Spiropiperidino indolenines have been synthesized via novel Lewis acid-catalyzed SN2-type ring opening of activated aziridines with 1H-indoles followed by Pd-catalyzed dearomative spirocyclization with propargyl carbonates in up to 88% yields.… Click to show full abstract

3-Spiropiperidino indolenines have been synthesized via novel Lewis acid-catalyzed SN2-type ring opening of activated aziridines with 1H-indoles followed by Pd-catalyzed dearomative spirocyclization with propargyl carbonates in up to 88% yields. The step and pot-economic transformation comprises sequential C-C, C-N, and C-C bond forming steps generating two stereogenic centers including an all-carbon quaternary stereocenter to furnish the products in diastereomerically pure (dr >99 : 1) forms with excellent enantiomeric excess (ee up to >99%). The synthetic versatility of the strategy has been illustrated by converting the synthesized products into spirocyclic indolenine 2-piperidinones, dihydropiperidines, and 5-alkynylated piperidines.

Keywords: ring opening; spiropiperidino indolenines; sn2 type; activated aziridines; type ring; opening activated

Journal Title: Chemical communications
Year Published: 2018

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