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An Mn2+-mediated construction of rhombicuboctahedral Cu2O nanocrystals enclosed by jagged surfaces for enhanced enzyme-free glucose sensing

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A rhombicuboctahedral (26-facet) Cu2O single crystal, generally with well-developed {100}, {110} and {111} crystallographic planes, has attracted considerable attention due to its faceted synergistic effects in catalysis, sensing, and energy… Click to show full abstract

A rhombicuboctahedral (26-facet) Cu2O single crystal, generally with well-developed {100}, {110} and {111} crystallographic planes, has attracted considerable attention due to its faceted synergistic effects in catalysis, sensing, and energy conversion. However, the electrocatalytic performance of the 26-facet Cu2O single crystal can be severely limited by its large size and low-active smooth surface, since it is quite difficult to prepare high-active 26-facet Cu2O nanocrystals exposed with rough surfaces. In this article, we successfully prepared jagged 26-facet Cu2O nanocrystals with clean facets at room temperature via a facile Mn2+ mediated aqueous phase reduction method. The shape-evolution and growth mechanism of rhombicuboctahedral Cu2O nanocrystals enclosed by jagged surfaces are also proposed, which might be attributed to a sequential dissolution–precipitation–surface reforming mechanism. These unique jagged 26-facet nanocrystals exposed with more active sites can exhibit superior glucose-sensing performance than those of the traditional 26-facet Cu2O microcrystals enclosed by smooth surfaces. With the merits of facile control as well as relatively high activity, it could provide a good prospect for the surfactant-free synthesis of other metal oxides with well-defined crystal planes.

Keywords: facet cu2o; cu2o; rhombicuboctahedral cu2o; cu2o nanocrystals; mn2 mediated

Journal Title: CrystEngComm
Year Published: 2020

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