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Energy transfer, multi-colour emission and high thermal stability behaviour of K2Tb1−xEuxHf(PO4)3 with langbeinite-type structure

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Eu3+/Tb3+ codoped phosphors usually present multi-color emitting performances ranging from green and yellow to red, which not only have theoretical but also practical significance. In this work, we prepared a… Click to show full abstract

Eu3+/Tb3+ codoped phosphors usually present multi-color emitting performances ranging from green and yellow to red, which not only have theoretical but also practical significance. In this work, we prepared a new langbeinite-type compound, K2TbHf(PO4)3, determined its structure via single-crystal X-ray diffraction, and prepared solid solutions of K2Tb1−xEuxHf(PO4)3 (x = 0–1) with multi-color emitting properties. The structure of the solid solutions was refined by the Rietveld method, showing a constant lattice structure with a change in Eu3+ concentration from 0 to 100%. For the typical sample, K2Tb0.99Eu0.01Hf(PO4)3, both Tb3+ and Eu3+ emission peaks were observed upon excitation by near ultraviolet light of 378 nm, whereas only the characteristic peaks of Eu3+ were observed when the excitation source was 393 nm. This suggests that the energy transfer from Tb3+ to Eu3+ occurred, but not the reverse transfer. The emitting color of K2Tb1−xEuxHf(PO4)3 could change from green and yellow to red by simply modulating the concentration of Eu3+. Meanwhile, the temperature-dependent analysis proved the high thermal stability of the prepared phosphor. Finally, green, yellow, and red near-ultraviolet pumped LEDs were fabricated using three typical phosphors with x = 0, 0.005, and 0.10, respectively.

Keywords: xeuxhf po4; energy transfer; langbeinite type; structure; k2tb1 xeuxhf

Journal Title: CrystEngComm
Year Published: 2020

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