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Bioinspired interfacial engineering of a CoSe2 decorated carbon framework cathode towards temperature-tolerant and flexible Zn-air batteries.

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A high-performance air electrode is essential for the successful application of flexible Zn-air batteries in wearable devices. However, endowing the electrode-electrolyte interface with high stability and fast electron/ion transportation is… Click to show full abstract

A high-performance air electrode is essential for the successful application of flexible Zn-air batteries in wearable devices. However, endowing the electrode-electrolyte interface with high stability and fast electron/ion transportation is still a great challenge. Herein, we report a bioinspired interfacial engineering strategy to construct a cactus-like hybrid electrode comprising CoSe2 nanoparticles embedded in an N-doped carbon nanosheet arrays penetrated with carbon nanotubes (CoSe2-NCNT NSA). Associated with the synergistic effect of highly active CoSe2 nanoparticles and N-doped carbon moieties and a stable 3D interconnected CNT network, the obtained self-standing electrode exhibits satisfactory catalytic activities towards oxygen evolution/reduction and hydrogen evolution, as well as an enhanced electrode-electrolyte interaction/interface area, and thus delivers superior performance for flexible Zn-air batteries. Remarkably, the fabricated flexible Zn-air battery with this CoSe2-NCNT NSA cathode achieves a high peak power density (51.1 mW cm-2), considerable mechanical flexibility, and excellent durability in a wide temperature range of 0 to 40 °C. Furthermore, the assembled Zn-air batteries can efficiently power a water-splitting device that adopts the CoSe2-NCNT NSA as both the anode and cathode, demonstrating promising potential in energy conversion and portable electronic applications.

Keywords: carbon; cose2; air batteries; cathode; air; flexible air

Journal Title: Nanoscale
Year Published: 2021

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