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Mussel-inspired coordination functional polymer brushes-decorated rGO-stabilized silver nanoparticles composite for antibacterial application

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Functionalized GO nanosheets and their nanohybrids are demonstrated to have promising biomedical applications. In this article, we design and prepare a novel catechol-terminated copolymer (CCP) containing poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether… Click to show full abstract

Functionalized GO nanosheets and their nanohybrids are demonstrated to have promising biomedical applications. In this article, we design and prepare a novel catechol-terminated copolymer (CCP) containing poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate (PEGMA) and 2,3-epithiopropyl methacrylate (ETMA) segments via reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer radical polymerization. The coordination functional CCP can be easily attached to the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) through mussel-inspired chemistry under mild conditions. The obtained two-dimensional CCP-rGO nanosheets are utilized as a platform to construct a CCP-rGO supported well-dispersed Ag nanoparticles composite (CCP-rGO-Ag) through in situ reduction. The as-prepared CCP-rGO-Ag nanocomposite has powerful and long-lasting antibacterial activity against G− (E. coli) and G+ (S. epidermidis and S. aureus). Compared with rGO-Ag without polymer modification, CCP-rGO-Ag has lower cytotoxicity and excellent performance due to the introduction of a hydrophilic coordination polymer. Overall, our study reveals a novel method of preparing copolymer brushes-modified rGO-based antibacterial nanomaterials and provides a feasible strategy to fight bacterial resistance threats to human health.

Keywords: coordination; rgo; ccp rgo; chemistry; polymer; ccp

Journal Title: Polymer Chemistry
Year Published: 2020

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