In this study, we present a novel humidity-responsive composite film based on the integration of two silver nanowire (Ag NW) layers deposited via the physical deposition process with an ionomer… Click to show full abstract
In this study, we present a novel humidity-responsive composite film based on the integration of two silver nanowire (Ag NW) layers deposited via the physical deposition process with an ionomer (Nafion) layer sandwiched between them. As a result of the ion migration inside the ionomer, the humidity to electrical transduction displays a fast response and high sensitivity in comparison with previous research. Meanwhile, the effects of the humidity gradient on the sensing response of the Nafion/Ag NWs composite film were investigated. Specifically, a higher humidity enables a faster response rate but a slower recovery rate, as compared to a lower humidity level. In addition, breathing tests are performed, which verified the opportunities for the design and fabrication of high-performance sensors for environment and biophysical monitoring. This research also revealed the potential applications in VOC (volatile organic compound) detection.
               
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