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Synthesis of isobemisiose, neosartose, and fischerose: three α-1,6-linked trehalose-based oligosaccharides identified from Neosartorya fischeri

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Three complex α-1,6-linked trehalose-based oligosaccharides with unique preservation properties, isobemisiose, neosartose, and fischerose, were recently identified from the extreme stress-tolerant ascospores of Neosartorya fischeri. Herein, we report the first concise,… Click to show full abstract

Three complex α-1,6-linked trehalose-based oligosaccharides with unique preservation properties, isobemisiose, neosartose, and fischerose, were recently identified from the extreme stress-tolerant ascospores of Neosartorya fischeri. Herein, we report the first concise, scalable, and iterative chemical synthesis of these oligosaccharides from a differentially protected thioglycoside donor and a selectively protected, asymmetric trehalose acceptor. This work constitutes an improved synthesis of isobemisiose, and is also the first reported synthesis of neosartose, a tetrasaccharide, and fischerose, a pentasaccharide, in good yield. Importantly, in-depth studies of biological function are enabled by this synthetic platform.

Keywords: based oligosaccharides; trehalose based; linked trehalose; isobemisiose neosartose; neosartose fischerose; synthesis

Journal Title: RSC Advances
Year Published: 2020

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