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Unraveling the reactivity of a cationic iminoborane: avenues to unusual boron cations

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A cationic terminal iminoborane [Mes*N Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 B ← IPr2Me2][AlBr4] (3+[AlBr4]−) (Mes* = 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl and IPr2Me2 = 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene) has been synthesized and characterized.… Click to show full abstract

A cationic terminal iminoborane [Mes*N Created by potrace 1.16, written by Peter Selinger 2001-2019 B ← IPr2Me2][AlBr4] (3+[AlBr4]−) (Mes* = 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl and IPr2Me2 = 1,3-diisopropyl-4,5-dimethylimidazol-2-ylidene) has been synthesized and characterized. The employment of an aryl group and N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligand enables 3+[AlBr4]− to exhibit both B-centered Lewis acidity and BN multiple bond reactivities, thus allowing for the construction of tri-coordinate boron cations 5+–12+. More importantly, initial reactions involving coordination, addition, and [2 + 3] cycloadditions have been observed for the cationic iminoborane, demonstrating the potential to build numerous organoboron species via several synthetic routes.

Keywords: 600 600; cationic iminoborane; 600 40z; iminoborane; boron cations

Journal Title: Chemical Science
Year Published: 2022

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