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Hydroxy-directed iridium-catalyzed enantioselective formal β-C(sp2)–H allylic alkylation of α,β-unsaturated carbonyls

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Hydroxy-directed iridium-catalyzed enantioselective formal β-C(sp2)–H allylic alkylation of kojic acid and structurally related α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is developed. This reaction, catalyzed by an Ir(i)/(P,olefin) complex, utilizes the nucleophilic character of… Click to show full abstract

Hydroxy-directed iridium-catalyzed enantioselective formal β-C(sp2)–H allylic alkylation of kojic acid and structurally related α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds is developed. This reaction, catalyzed by an Ir(i)/(P,olefin) complex, utilizes the nucleophilic character of α-hydroxy α,β-unsaturated carbonyls, to introduce an allyl group at its β-position in a branched-selective manner in good to excellent yield with uniformly high enantioselectivity (up to >99.9 : 0.1 er). To the best of our knowledge, this report represents the first example of the use of kojic acid in a transition metal catalyzed highly enantioselective transformation.

Keywords: enantioselective formal; hydroxy; directed iridium; iridium catalyzed; hydroxy directed; catalyzed enantioselective

Journal Title: Chemical Science
Year Published: 2022

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