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Enantioselective aromatic Claisen rearrangement of allyl 2-naphthyl ethers catalyzed by π–Cu(ii) complexes

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The first catalytic enantioselective aromatic Claisen rearrangement of allyl 2-naphthyl ethers using 5–10 mol% of π–copper(ii) complexes is reported. A Cu(OTf)2 complex with an l-α-homoalanine amide ligand gave (S)-products in… Click to show full abstract

The first catalytic enantioselective aromatic Claisen rearrangement of allyl 2-naphthyl ethers using 5–10 mol% of π–copper(ii) complexes is reported. A Cu(OTf)2 complex with an l-α-homoalanine amide ligand gave (S)-products in up to 92% ee. Conversely, a Cu(OSO2C4F9)2 complex with an l-tert-leucine amide ligand gave (R)-products in up to 76% ee. Density-functional-theory (DFT) calculations suggest that these Claisen rearrangements proceed stepwise via tight-ion-pair intermediates, and that (S)- and (R)-products are enantioselectively obtained via the staggered transition states for the cleavage of the C–O bond, which is the rate-determining step.

Keywords: aromatic claisen; rearrangement allyl; claisen rearrangement; claisen; allyl naphthyl; enantioselective aromatic

Journal Title: Chemical Science
Year Published: 2023

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