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Multiple site occupancy induced yellow-orange emission in an Eu2+-doped KSr6Sc(SiO4)4 phosphor towards optical temperature sensors.

Phosphors have attracted significant interest as potential optical temperature sensors in recent years. In our work, a new blue-light stimulated KSr6Sc(SiO4)4:Eu2+ phosphor with decorative kröhnkite-like octahedral tetrahedral chains was successfully… Click to show full abstract

Phosphors have attracted significant interest as potential optical temperature sensors in recent years. In our work, a new blue-light stimulated KSr6Sc(SiO4)4:Eu2+ phosphor with decorative kröhnkite-like octahedral tetrahedral chains was successfully synthesized. Multiple site occupancy occurred in KSr6Sc(SiO4)4:Eu2+ and induced a yellow-orange emission band with a peak at 571 nm and an FWHM of 91 nm. Gaussian fitting and time-resolved photoluminescence mapping were combined to analyze the occupation of Eu2+ in five Sr2+ sites. In the meantime, the site occupation preference, energy transfer process, and thermal quenching mechanism of Eu2+ emission centers have been comprehensively examined. Under 450 nm excitation, the optimal sample possesses an acceptable quantum efficiency (EQE = 17.3%) and a high sensitivity between luminescence properties and temperature variation ranging from 200 to 475 K. The optimal sample's relative sensor sensitivity achieves a maximum value of 3.53% K-1 at 475 K. The phosphor KSr6Sc(SiO4)4:0.07Eu2+ presents the potentiality as an optical thermometer.

Keywords: eu2; ksr6sc sio4; phosphor; emission; optical temperature; site

Journal Title: Dalton transactions
Year Published: 2023

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