In the security system, there is a lot of sensitive information, and the leakage of the secret key will cause security failure. In this Letter, combining the fault injection analysis… Click to show full abstract
In the security system, there is a lot of sensitive information, and the leakage of the secret key will cause security failure. In this Letter, combining the fault injection analysis of SM4 (Chinese block cipher algorithm standard), a key leakage Trojan payload circuit that requires only 4 XOR gates was designed and verified. By estimation, the area and power consumption is <1% of that in popular solutions. The scheme was successfully verified using FPGA. This Letter makes contribution to the defence for key-leakage type Trojan.
               
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