LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

J1342+0928 supports the timeline in the R h = ct cosmology

Photo by qqq_saharok from unsplash

The discovery of quasar J1342+0928 (z=7.54) reinforces the time compression problem associated with the premature formation of structure in LCDM. Adopting the Planck parameters, we see this quasar barely 690… Click to show full abstract

The discovery of quasar J1342+0928 (z=7.54) reinforces the time compression problem associated with the premature formation of structure in LCDM. Adopting the Planck parameters, we see this quasar barely 690 Myr after the big bang, no more than several hundred Myr after the transition from Pop III to Pop II star formation. Yet conventional astrophysics would tell us that a 10 solar-mass seed, created by a Pop II/III supernova, should have taken at least 820 Myr to grow via Eddington-limited accretion. This failure by LCDM constitutes one of its most serious challenges, requiring exotic `fixes', such as anomalously high accretion rates, or the creation of enormously massive (~10^5 solar-mass) seeds, neither of which is ever seen in the local Universe, or anywhere else for that matter. Indeed, to emphasize this point, J1342+0928 is seen to be accreting at about the Eddington rate, negating any attempt at explaining its unusually high mass due to such exotic means. In this paper, we aim to demonstrate that the discovery of this quasar instead strongly confirms the cosmological timeline predicted by the R_h=ct universe. We assume conventional Eddington-limited accretion and the time versus redshift relation in this model to calculate when a seed needed to start growing as a function of its mass in order to reach the observed mass of J1342+0928 at z=7.54. Contrary to the tension created in the standard model by the appearance of this massive quasar so early in its history, we find that in the R_h=ct cosmology, a 10 solar-mass seed at z~15 (the start of the Epoch of Reionization at t~878 Myr) would have easily grown into an 8 x 10^8 solar-mass black hole at z=7.54 (t~1.65 Gyr) via conventional Eddington-limited accretion.

Keywords: j1342 0928; cosmology; seed; solar mass

Journal Title: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Year Published: 2018

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.