Shoulder instability is one of the most common complaints seen by orthopaedic surgeons taking care of an athletic patient mix. The management of shoulder instability has varied over the years… Click to show full abstract
Shoulder instability is one of the most common complaints seen by orthopaedic surgeons taking care of an athletic patient mix. The management of shoulder instability has varied over the years and significant controversy and debate surrounds the proper management of this pathology. Traditionally, open Bankart surgical repair was the gold standard of care; however, over the past 20 years with the advancement of arthroscopic surgery, arthroscopic shoulder stabilization has become more popular. Furthermore, a soft-tissue stabilization procedure versus a bony procedure is another consideration that the treating orthopaedic surgeon must consider when taking care of this pathology. Patient selection, risk factors, and pathology are crucial in making the correct treatment decision. Short- and long-term data regarding open Bankart repair including the indications of open Bankart repair will be discussed. Additionally, a reliable surgical technique for open Bankart repair will be presented.
               
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