AbstractAbutment walls in integral abutment bridges (IABs) move in a cyclic pattern in response to temperature-induced expansion and/or contraction of the bridge superstructure. The repetitive abut... Click to show full abstract
AbstractAbutment walls in integral abutment bridges (IABs) move in a cyclic pattern in response to temperature-induced expansion and/or contraction of the bridge superstructure. The repetitive abut...
               
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