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Effects of Nanosilica Particles and Randomly Distributed Fibers on the Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity and Mechanical Properties of Cemented Sand

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AbstractRandomly distributed fiber and cement can be used for various purposes. However, no attention has been paid to the use of randomly distributed fiber and cement on seismic wave velocity… Click to show full abstract

AbstractRandomly distributed fiber and cement can be used for various purposes. However, no attention has been paid to the use of randomly distributed fiber and cement on seismic wave velocity of sandy soil and the relation between seismic wave velocity and unconfined compressive strength. In addition, there is no previous report on the use of nanosilica particles as a modifier for fiber-reinforced cemented sandy soil. In this study a series of unconfined compression tests and 144 ultrasonic pulse velocity tests have been conducted to explore the effects of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fiber and nanosilica particles on the mechanical characteristics of cemented sandy soil. Moreover, microstructural properties of cemented sand with nanoparticles have been investigated using scanning electron microscope, atomic force microscopy, and X-ray diffraction test. Finally, the ultrasonic pulse velocity test for the specimens has been performed in order to estimate the unconfined compression strength of fiber-reinforced ...

Keywords: pulse velocity; ultrasonic pulse; velocity; randomly distributed; nanosilica particles; properties cemented

Journal Title: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Year Published: 2017

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