Proliferated integration of variable renewable resources, especially wind power, in multi-area power systems brings about critical needs to coordinate balancing resources over the whole interconnected system. This paper proposes a… Click to show full abstract
Proliferated integration of variable renewable resources, especially wind power, in multi-area power systems brings about critical needs to coordinate balancing resources over the whole interconnected system. This paper proposes a coordination methodology in the real-time electricity market between regional interconnected power systems. The new method optimally dispatches generating units, determines interregional energy trading, and allocates regulation reserve throughout the entire system. The balancing resources in participating areas are shared and more effectively used to tackle the wind power uncertainty by means of a combined automatic generation control system. In order to comply with the existing operating philosophy of regional electricity markets, the augmented Lagrangian relaxation along with alternative direction method of multipliers are applied to provide a fully decentralized procedure with limited data interchanges between neighboring regions. Performance of the proposed method is examine...
               
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