We have investigated the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of Ba1-xSrxFe4+O3 (x≤0.2), a series of cubic perovskites showing a field-induced transition from helical antiferromagnetism to ferromagnetism. The maximum magnetic entropy change (-ΔSmax)… Click to show full abstract
We have investigated the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of Ba1-xSrxFe4+O3 (x≤0.2), a series of cubic perovskites showing a field-induced transition from helical antiferromagnetism to ferromagnetism. The maximum magnetic entropy change (-ΔSmax) at 50 kOe varies from ∼5.8 J kg-1K-1 (x=0) to ∼4.9 J kg-1K-1 (x=0.2), while the refrigerant capacity remains almost the same at ∼165 J kg-1. Interestingly, the temperature of -ΔSmax decreases from ∼116 K to ∼77 K with increasing x, providing this series of rare-earth-free oxides with potential as a magnetic refrigerant for the liquefaction of nitrogen and natural gas.
               
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