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Modeling quasi-ballistic transient thermal transport with spatially sinusoidal heating: A McKelvey-Shockley flux approach

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Ballistic phonon effects, arising on length scales comparable to the mean-free-path, result in non-diffusive heat flow and alter the thermal properties of materials. Simple theoretical models that accurately capture non-diffusive… Click to show full abstract

Ballistic phonon effects, arising on length scales comparable to the mean-free-path, result in non-diffusive heat flow and alter the thermal properties of materials. Simple theoretical models that accurately capture non-diffusive transport physics are valuable for experimental analysis, technology design, and providing physical insight. In this work, we utilize and extend the McKelvey-Shockley (McK-S) flux method, a simple and accurate framework, to investigate ballistic effects in transient phonon transport submitted to a spatially sinusoidal heating profile, simulating a transient thermal grating. We begin by extending a previous McK-S formulation to include inelastic scattering, then obtain an analytical solution in the single phonon energy case (gray approximation), and after show how this approach can readily support a full phonon dispersion and mean-free-path distribution. The results agree with experimental data and compare very well to solutions of the phonon Boltzmann transport equation in the di...

Keywords: transient thermal; transport; phonon; sinusoidal heating; mckelvey shockley; spatially sinusoidal

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Physics
Year Published: 2017

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