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Oscillatory mode transition for supersonic open cavity flows

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The transition in the primary oscillatory mode in an open cavity has been experimentally investigated and the associated characteristics in a Mach 1.71 flow has been analyzed. The length-to-depth (L/D)… Click to show full abstract

The transition in the primary oscillatory mode in an open cavity has been experimentally investigated and the associated characteristics in a Mach 1.71 flow has been analyzed. The length-to-depth (L/D) ratios of the rectangular cavities are varied from 1.67 to 3.33. Unsteady pressure measurement and flow visualization are employed to understand the transitional flow physics. Flow visualization revealed the change in oscillation pattern from longitudinal mode to transverse mode and is also characterized by the presence of two bow shocks at the trailing edge instead of one. The transition is found to occur between L/D 1.67 and 2, marked by a change in the feedback mechanism, resulting in a shift from the vortex circulation driven transverse feedback mode to the oscillating shear layer driven longitudinal feedback mode. Cavities oscillating in the transition mode exhibit multiple tones of comparable strength. Correlation analysis indicated the shift in the feedback mechanism. Wavelet analysis revealed the te...

Keywords: open cavity; mode; transition; feedback; oscillatory mode

Journal Title: Physics of Fluids
Year Published: 2018

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