LAUSR.org creates dashboard-style pages of related content for over 1.5 million academic articles. Sign Up to like articles & get recommendations!

Electrohydrodynamic gas flow in a positive corona discharge

Photo from wikipedia

When a sufficient high voltage is applied between a point and a plate in atmospheric air, a corona discharge is ignited and an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) force can be produced, resulting… Click to show full abstract

When a sufficient high voltage is applied between a point and a plate in atmospheric air, a corona discharge is ignited and an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) force can be produced, resulting in an ionic wind of a few meters per second flowing from the point toward the plate. In this study, we aimed at characterizing the ionic wind EHD flow produced by DC positive point-to-plate corona discharges. This is realized with the help of a high-speed particle image velocimetry system and Schlieren visualizations. The obtained measurements allowed us to characterize precisely the ionic wind vs time, as well as its dynamics when the discharge is switched on. We highlighted the key role of the breakdown streamers in the ionic wind hydrodynamics. We discovered that, in the presence of breakdown streamers, the positive corona discharge produces a pulsed ionic wind whose frequency corresponds to the frequency of the current pulses. To explain this EHD result, we investigated and showed that each single current pulse is composed of several streamers or several branches of one streamer, this phenomenon being at the origin of a space charge mainly composed of positive ions. Finally, we highlighted that when the steady breakdown streamer regime takes place, the time-averaged current becomes greater than the theoretical values given by Townsend's law since it evolves nearly linearly with the high voltage.When a sufficient high voltage is applied between a point and a plate in atmospheric air, a corona discharge is ignited and an electrohydrodynamic (EHD) force can be produced, resulting in an ionic wind of a few meters per second flowing from the point toward the plate. In this study, we aimed at characterizing the ionic wind EHD flow produced by DC positive point-to-plate corona discharges. This is realized with the help of a high-speed particle image velocimetry system and Schlieren visualizations. The obtained measurements allowed us to characterize precisely the ionic wind vs time, as well as its dynamics when the discharge is switched on. We highlighted the key role of the breakdown streamers in the ionic wind hydrodynamics. We discovered that, in the presence of breakdown streamers, the positive corona discharge produces a pulsed ionic wind whose frequency corresponds to the frequency of the current pulses. To explain this EHD result, we investigated and showed that each single current pulse is comp...

Keywords: wind; plate; point; ionic wind; corona discharge

Journal Title: Journal of Applied Physics
Year Published: 2019

Link to full text (if available)


Share on Social Media:                               Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!

Related content

More Information              News              Social Media              Video              Recommended



                Click one of the above tabs to view related content.