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First-principles study of anomalous Nernst effect in half-metallic iron dichloride monolayer

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We performed first-principles simulations to elucidate the transverse thermoelectric effect (anomalous Nernst effect) of the half-metallic FeCl2 monolayer. We analyzed its thermoelectricity based on the semiclassical transport theory including the… Click to show full abstract

We performed first-principles simulations to elucidate the transverse thermoelectric effect (anomalous Nernst effect) of the half-metallic FeCl2 monolayer. We analyzed its thermoelectricity based on the semiclassical transport theory including the effect of Berry curvature and found that carrier-doping induced a large anomalous Nernst effect that was ∼6.65 μV/K at 100 K if we assumed 10 fs for the relaxation time. This magnitude originates in a large Berry curvature at the K-point of a hexagonal Brillouin zone. These results suggest that two-dimensional ferromagnetic half-metallic materials can potentially be used in thermoelectric devices.

Keywords: nernst effect; half metallic; effect; anomalous nernst; first principles

Journal Title: APL Materials
Year Published: 2020

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