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Tuning of Schottky barrier height using oxygen-inserted (OI) layers and fluorine implantation

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The effects of oxygen-insertion technology and low-energy fluorine (F) implantation on the Schottky barrier height (ΦBp) of a Pt/Ti/p-type Si metal–semiconductor contact are studied via electrical characterizations of Schottky diodes,… Click to show full abstract

The effects of oxygen-insertion technology and low-energy fluorine (F) implantation on the Schottky barrier height (ΦBp) of a Pt/Ti/p-type Si metal–semiconductor contact are studied via electrical characterizations of Schottky diodes, physical analyses by secondary ion mass spectrometry , and chemical analyses by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It is found that both oxygen-inserted (OI) layers and F can reduce ΦBp due to Ti 2p and Si 2p binding energy shifts before forming gas anneal (FGA) and due to retarded Pt diffusion into Si (facilitating low-ΦBp Pt mono-silicide formation) during FGA. The experimental findings also suggest that OI layers are more effective than F for reducing ΦBp.

Keywords: schottky barrier; barrier height; inserted layers; oxygen inserted; fluorine implantation

Journal Title: AIP Advances
Year Published: 2020

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