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Topological characteristics of building blocks in the domain wall of an antiferromagnet with the Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction

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Topological charges are calculated for a number of exact three-dimensional analytical solutions to the Landau–Lifshitz equation, which describe the distributions of the vector fields for the vectors of antiferromagnetism and… Click to show full abstract

Topological charges are calculated for a number of exact three-dimensional analytical solutions to the Landau–Lifshitz equation, which describe the distributions of the vector fields for the vectors of antiferromagnetism and antiferromagnet magnetization. It is shown that in the case of samples with dimensions that are comparable to the characteristic scales of topological objects of the antiferromagnetism and magnetization vector fields, there are modified characteristics that depend not only on the topological properties of these objects, but also on the geometry of the sample. These modified characteristics in samples with finite dimensions may assume non-integer values.

Keywords: building blocks; wall antiferromagnet; blocks domain; characteristics building; domain wall; topological characteristics

Journal Title: Low Temperature Physics
Year Published: 2020

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