The structures of human telomeric DNA have received much attention due to its significant biological importance. Most studies have focused on G-quadruplex structure formed by short telomeric DNA sequence, but… Click to show full abstract
The structures of human telomeric DNA have received much attention due to its significant biological importance. Most studies have focused on G-quadruplex structure formed by short telomeric DNA sequence, but little is known about the structures of long single-stranded telomeric DNAs. Here, we investigated the structure of DNA with a long sequence of d[AGGG(TTAGGG) $_6$ ] (G $_6$ -DNA) and the effect of a single repeat sequence d(TTAGGG) (G $_{01}$ -DNA) on the structure of G $_6$ -DNA using sedimentation velocity technique, polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, circular dichroism spectroscopy, and UV melting experiments. The results suggest that the G $_6$ -DNA can form dimers in aqueous solutions and G $_{01}$ -DNA can form additional G-quadruplex structures by binding to G $_6$ -DNA. However, G $_{01}$ -DNA has no effect on the structure of DNA with a sequence of d[AGGG(TTAGGG) $_3$ ] (G $_3$ -DNA). Our study provides new insights into the structure polymorphism of long human single-stranded telomeric DNA.
               
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