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Identifying and Managing Patients with Elevated Breast Cancer Risk Presenting for Screening Mammography.

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BACKGROUND Identifying the prevalence and management of patients at high-risk for breast cancer can improve resource utilization and provide individualized screening strategies. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to… Click to show full abstract

BACKGROUND Identifying the prevalence and management of patients at high-risk for breast cancer can improve resource utilization and provide individualized screening strategies. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of high-risk patients in our institution who presented for screening mammography and to understand how they utilized downstream resources offered to them. MATERIALS AND METHODS This single institution retrospective study utilized the Tyrer-Cuzick risk assessment model to provide lifetime risk of breast cancer of patients presenting for screening mammography over a one-year period. Their subsequent management and resource utilization were collated. RESULTS High-risk patients comprised 7.7% (701/9061) of our screening population. Of those high-risk women offered a Breast Center (BC) consultation, 75.2% (276/367) participated in the consultation, with 51.1% (141/276) of those patients completing MRI for supplemental screening. Risk reducing medication was adopted by 7.6% (6/79) of those offered. Of patients offered a genetics consultation, 66.3% (53/80) participated in the consultation, and 50.0% (40/80) completed genetic testing. CONCLUSIONS Identifying and understanding high-risk patient cohorts, whether locally or in a population-based context, is important for individualized patient care and practice efficiency.

Keywords: breast cancer; risk; high risk; screening mammography

Journal Title: Current problems in diagnostic radiology
Year Published: 2022

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