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Real-space determination of the isolated magnetic skyrmion deformation under electric current flow

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Significance Magnetic skyrmions have long been heralded as candidates for information carriers in future electronic devices due to their topological protection and low-energy manipulation. It is a common belief that… Click to show full abstract

Significance Magnetic skyrmions have long been heralded as candidates for information carriers in future electronic devices due to their topological protection and low-energy manipulation. It is a common belief that skyrmions are rigid under applied currents, and the majority of skyrmionics publications and proposed applications using skyrmion motion rely on this assumption. We found that skyrmions deform and expand under an applied current with surprising severity even with small currents, highlighting their robust nature. This has a tremendous impact on the skyrmionics and spintronics field, and various ideas need to be reevaluated, whereas other unconventional fields such as reservoir computing rely on such a property and will certainly use these findings to guide a plethora of follow-up studies.

Keywords: real space; space determination; determination isolated; isolated magnetic; magnetic skyrmion; skyrmion

Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Year Published: 2022

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