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Global airborne bacterial community—interactions with Earth’s microbiomes and anthropogenic activities

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Significance Understanding the interactions of planetary microbiomes and their ecological and health consequences requires in-depth knowledge of bacterial communities in the atmosphere, which is the most untouched microbial habitat on… Click to show full abstract

Significance Understanding the interactions of planetary microbiomes and their ecological and health consequences requires in-depth knowledge of bacterial communities in the atmosphere, which is the most untouched microbial habitat on the Earth. By establishing a comprehensive atlas of global airborne bacteria, we found that half of the airborne bacteria originate from surrounding environments and are mainly influenced by local meteorological and air quality conditions. One feature of the airborne bacteria in urban areas is that an increasing proportion consists of potential pathogens from human-related sources. The present study defines the aerial microbial world and its origins in a changing climate, and contributes to assessments of the health impact in atmospheric environments.

Keywords: airborne bacterial; global airborne; airborne bacteria; interactions earth; community interactions; bacterial community

Journal Title: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Year Published: 2022

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