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Study of the rare earth-based perovskite NdInO3: DFT approach

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Abstract In the present work, we study the structure, electronic and magnetic properties of the rare-earth-based perovskite NdInO3 material. For this purpose, we performed the density functional theory DFT calculations… Click to show full abstract

Abstract In the present work, we study the structure, electronic and magnetic properties of the rare-earth-based perovskite NdInO3 material. For this purpose, we performed the density functional theory DFT calculations under the Quantum Espresso (QE) code. Also, we applied the norm-conserving pseudo-potentials without spin-orbit coupling (SOC) approximations. In fact, we use the Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof generalized gradient approximation (GGA-PBE) to deduce the physical properties of the rare earth-based perovskite NdInO3. In particular, the total and partial density of states of the studied perovskite NdInO3 material have been deduced. The studied material exhibits both a half-metallic behavior and magnetic character. Moreover, the Nd-6d orbital is found to be the most contributing orbital in the conduction band (CB). Also, the In-1s orbital is contributing mostly in the (BC), while the O-2p orbital, is the most contributing one in the valence band (VB). In the spin-up channel, we computed the value 1.8 eV of the band gap. Such value confirms that the rare earth-based perovskite NdInO3 material, is a potential candidate for photovoltaic applications.

Keywords: based perovskite; earth based; material; rare earth; perovskite ndino3

Journal Title: Ferroelectrics
Year Published: 2023

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