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Open circuit fault detection and FTC for sensorless PMS motor control based on the back-EMF SMO

ABSTRACT The detection of the electrical fault in speed controller under a Motor Control Unit System (MCUS) has been amply viewed in the research paper. Nevertheless, the research work in… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT The detection of the electrical fault in speed controller under a Motor Control Unit System (MCUS) has been amply viewed in the research paper. Nevertheless, the research work in this domain have been constantly followed on sensor-based vector control of synchronous motor. This paper combines the Power Inverter Voltage (PIV) faults detection (signal-based approach) with sliding mode technique (model-based) to provide Fault Tolerant Control (FTC) for sensorless speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous (PMS) motor drive. Back-EMF sliding mode observer (Back-EMF-SMO) is used for rotor position and stator currents estimation and simultaneously MCUS fault diagnosis. The fault diagnosis for MCUS faults of PMS motor drives using a Hilbert Transform. The motor phase currents signals shapes for various modes of MCUS faults are examined. A PIV Faults Detection and Isolation (FDI) algorithm is used to allow the switchover to a redundant leg. The obtained findings exhibit the effectiveness of the suggested FDI process particularly to detect and to isolate a PIV faults for sensorless PMS motor drives.

Keywords: fault; detection; control; back emf; pms motor; motor

Journal Title: International Journal of Electronics
Year Published: 2020

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