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Scoping Studies of Dopants for Stabilization of Uranium Nitride Fuel

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Abstract Uranium nitride (UN) is considered as nuclear reactor fuel because of, among other reasons, its high uranium density and its high thermal conductivity. Its main drawback is that it… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Uranium nitride (UN) is considered as nuclear reactor fuel because of, among other reasons, its high uranium density and its high thermal conductivity. Its main drawback is that it relatively easily dissolves in hot water, which is particularly problematic when it is used in water-cooled reactors. One possible remedy to this is to add some corrosion inhibitor as dopant to the UN matrix. A number of dopants have been identified that have the potential to inhibit the dissolution process, and their respective merits have been investigated both by neutronic simulations and dissolution experiments. It is concluded that chromium is the most promising candidate.

Keywords: studies dopants; stabilization uranium; fuel; uranium nitride; dopants stabilization; scoping studies

Journal Title: Nuclear Science and Engineering
Year Published: 2019

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