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Stereoselective synthesis of 4-hydroxymethyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one derivatives from novel 2-hydroxymethylaziridines

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Abstract A stereoselective and simple method for the synthesis of trans-2-hydroxymethyl-N-alkyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones is described. The synthesis involved the reduction of trans-aziridine-2-carboxylates with LiAlH4, followed by a ring opening and a cyclization… Click to show full abstract

Abstract A stereoselective and simple method for the synthesis of trans-2-hydroxymethyl-N-alkyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones is described. The synthesis involved the reduction of trans-aziridine-2-carboxylates with LiAlH4, followed by a ring opening and a cyclization reaction in the presence of methyl chloroformate to afford the target trans-oxazolidinones in completely regio- and stereoselective process. A plausible reaction mechanism has been proposed involving an SN1 pathway and a detailed computational study of this mechanistic process has been carried out using theoretical calculations. Graphical Abstract

Keywords: one derivatives; stereoselective synthesis; oxazolidin one; hydroxymethyl oxazolidin; synthesis hydroxymethyl; synthesis

Journal Title: Synthetic Communications
Year Published: 2018

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