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Commuting graphs of groups and related numerical parameters

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ABSTRACT Given a finite group G, we denote by Δ(G) the commuting graph of G which is defined as follows: the vertex set is G and two distinct vertices x… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT Given a finite group G, we denote by Δ(G) the commuting graph of G which is defined as follows: the vertex set is G and two distinct vertices x and y are joined by an edge if and only if xy = yx. Clearly, Δ(G) is always connected for any group G. We denote by κ(G) the number of spanning trees of Δ(G). In the present paper, among other results, we first obtain the value κ(G) for some specific groups G, such as Frobenius groups, Dihedral groups, AC-groups, etc. Next, we characterize the alternating group A5, in the class of nonsolvable groups through its tree-number κ(A5). Finally, we classify the finite groups for which the power graph and the commuting graph coincide.

Keywords: graphs groups; commuting graphs; groups related; group; related numerical; numerical parameters

Journal Title: Communications in Algebra
Year Published: 2017

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