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Acute epiglottitis due to Pasteurella multocida after contact with a feral cat

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Abstract Pasteurella multocida is a bipolar staining gram-negative coccobacillus that resides in the nasopharynx of many animals, most notably felines. It is a common cause of soft tissue infections following… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Pasteurella multocida is a bipolar staining gram-negative coccobacillus that resides in the nasopharynx of many animals, most notably felines. It is a common cause of soft tissue infections following animal bites but has rarely been reported to cause epiglottitis. Here we describe a case of epiglottitis and bacteremia due to P. multocida following exposure to a feral cat. The patient required emergent cricothyrotomy due to airway compromise. He was successfully treated with 14 days of beta-lactam therapy and achieved a full recovery.

Keywords: epiglottitis; feral cat; multocida; pasteurella multocida

Journal Title: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings
Year Published: 2019

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