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Electromagnetic modeling of rectenna based on the hybrid MoM–GEC combined to the harmonic balance method for wireless power transmission

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ABSTRACT Rectennas are key contributors in wireless power transmission. Such prominent technology requires intensive works to gain a better performance thus a reliable energy source. In this paper, we present… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT Rectennas are key contributors in wireless power transmission. Such prominent technology requires intensive works to gain a better performance thus a reliable energy source. In this paper, we present an electromagnetic model of rectenna using nonlinear resolution approach. This was achieved by a hybrid MoM-GEC (the Moments method combined to the generalized equivalent circuit) and the Harmonic balance method. The structure presenting the rectenna was given in a network form making it a flexible and reconfigurable model. The proposed method was demonstrated using a patch antenna and a Schottky diode as a rectifier circuit. The given current density and field distributions validated using HFSS software proves the accuracy of the obtained solutions. Moreover, a study of the RF-DC conversion efficiency is presented to discuss the performance of the rectenna. Finally, results show that this is a simple but effective technique to study the rectifying antenna for different topologies and technologies.

Keywords: hybrid mom; wireless power; power transmission; mom gec; method; rectenna

Journal Title: Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications
Year Published: 2020

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