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Birdshot Chorioretinopathy: Resistant versus Responsive

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ABSTRACT Purpose To search findings that can explain the heterogeneity between Resistant and Responsive patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Patients and Methods This was a retrospective observational case series on “Responsive”… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT Purpose To search findings that can explain the heterogeneity between Resistant and Responsive patients with birdshot chorioretinopathy. Patients and Methods This was a retrospective observational case series on “Responsive” versus “Resistant” birdshot chorioretinopathy Results One-hundred-eighty and Ninety-nine patients were included in the Responsive and Resistant groups respectively. Multivariate analysis of paraclinical variables at the first visit demonstrated that mean deviation (p = .04), pattern standard deviation (p < .001), optic nerve head leakage (p = .012), large vessel leakage and staining (p = .01), and macular small vessel leakage (p = .03) were statistically significantly different between the two groups; however, at the visit preceding successful therapy, only macular small vessel leakage (p = .01) was statistically significantly different between the two groups Conclusion .Small vessel leakage in the macular area and/or optic nerve head leakage at the earliest visit might be risk factors for resistant birdshot chorioretinopathy.

Keywords: vessel leakage; leakage; birdshot chorioretinopathy; versus

Journal Title: Ocular Immunology and Inflammation
Year Published: 2022

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