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Stereospecific synthesis of S-(-)-trans-verbenol and its antipode by inversion of sterically hindered alcohols.

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S-(-)-trans-Verbenol (1) and its antipode, R-(+)-trans-verbenol (1') have been confirmed as the critical pheromone components of bark beetles. Synthesis of these two active secondary alcohols (1 and 1') from commercially… Click to show full abstract

S-(-)-trans-Verbenol (1) and its antipode, R-(+)-trans-verbenol (1') have been confirmed as the critical pheromone components of bark beetles. Synthesis of these two active secondary alcohols (1 and 1') from commercially available starting materials S-α-pinene and R-α-pinene was reported. The key steps were mainly depended on the effective SN2 stereo-inversion of the hydroxy group of sterically hindered alcohols (3 and 3'), using Mitsunobu reaction or hydrolysis of mesylate ester, alternatively. Our results provide a new and stereo-selectivity way to obtain optically active insect pheromones.

Keywords: hindered alcohols; inversion; stereospecific synthesis; sterically hindered; trans verbenol; verbenol antipode

Journal Title: Journal of Asian natural products research
Year Published: 2020

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