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Coding “We-ness” in couple’s relationship stories: A method for assessing mutuality in couple therapy†

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Abstract Objective: “We-ness,” a couple’s mutual investment in their relationship and in each other, has been found to be a potent dimension of couple resilience. This study examined the development… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Objective: “We-ness,” a couple’s mutual investment in their relationship and in each other, has been found to be a potent dimension of couple resilience. This study examined the development of a method to capture We-ness in psychotherapy through the coding of relationship narratives co-constructed by couples (“We-Stories”). It used a coding system to identify the core thematic elements that make up these narratives. Method: Couples that self-identified as “happy” (N = 53) generated We-Stories and completed measures of relationship satisfaction and mutuality. These stories were then coded using the We-Stories coding manual. Results and Conclusions: Findings indicated that security, an element that involves aspects of safety, support, and commitment, was most common, appearing in 58.5% of all narratives. This element was followed by the elements of pleasure (49.1%) and shared meaning/vision (37.7%). The number of “We-ness” elements was also correlated with and predictive of discrepancy scores on measures of relationship mutuality, indicating the validity of the We-Stories coding manual. Limitations and future directions are discussed.

Keywords: couple; couple relationship; coding ness; mutuality; ness couple; relationship

Journal Title: Psychotherapy Research
Year Published: 2017

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