ABSTRACT Although feminist scholars have devoted much theorizing to the institution of marriage as an arena of women’s oppression, a far less academic discourse focuses on those women who do… Click to show full abstract
ABSTRACT Although feminist scholars have devoted much theorizing to the institution of marriage as an arena of women’s oppression, a far less academic discourse focuses on those women who do not enter this sacred institution. In an effort to address the issue of the never-married woman’s position in the Bourdieusian field, this article problematizes the paradox of their simultaneously owning and lacking certain significant cultural, social, and symbolic capital. This paper takes a qualitative study of Jewish matchmakers and the way they interact with their clients as a case study for developing the concept of post-feminist symbolic violence. In addition it shows how the potency of marital status – a private matter for each individual – is gendered and turned into a public and collective concern, and consequently used as a basis for stratification and hierarchy within the social category of women. Giddens’ conceptualization of shame is seen as a central theme underlying the self-victimization of never-married women to the denial of authentic agency by the matchmakers, who rule and direct the reproduction of the cultural ethos prevalent in the society they live in. Never-married women constitute the others who are located at the bottom of the social hierarchy.
               
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