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Essential oil composition of Inula britannica L. from Bulgaria

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Abstract The separately distilled flowers (F) and leaves’ (L) essential oils of Inula britannica L. were investigated using capillary gas chromatography–flame ionization detector (GC–FID) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). A… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The separately distilled flowers (F) and leaves’ (L) essential oils of Inula britannica L. were investigated using capillary gas chromatography–flame ionization detector (GC–FID) and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC–MS). A total of 83 constituents, representing 96.91% (F) and 96.73% (L) of the total oils, were registered. The oils were rich in terpenoids (57.85% and 77.28%), of which sesquiterpenoids dominated. The main constituents of the essential oils were viridiflorol (7.17%–8.20%) and himachalol (3.45%–8.71%) followed by 6,10,14-trimethyl-2-pentadecanone (5.43%–2.95%), 13-tetradecanolide (3.93%–4.87%) and 3-methyl-4-propyl-2,5-furandione (4.06%–0.29%).

Keywords: essential oil; britannica bulgaria; oil composition; composition inula; inula britannica

Journal Title: Natural Product Research
Year Published: 2017

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