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Cytotoxic triquinane-type sesquiterpenoids from the endophytic fungus Cerrena sp. A593

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Abstract The culture broth of Cerrena sp. A593, which was isolated from Pogostemon cablin, showed potent cytotoxicity against several human tumor cell lines. The following chemical study resulted in the… Click to show full abstract

Abstract The culture broth of Cerrena sp. A593, which was isolated from Pogostemon cablin, showed potent cytotoxicity against several human tumor cell lines. The following chemical study resulted in the isolation of two new triquinane-type sesquiterpenoids, named cerrenins D (1) and E (2), along with two known compounds plerocybellone A (3) and chloriolin B (4). Their structures were fully assigned with the aid of extensive spectroscopic analysis (1H and 13C NMR, HSQC, HMBC, 1H-1H COSY, HRESIMS, and IR) and data from the literature. Moreover, cytotoxic activity in vitro of compounds 1–4 were evaluated against SF-268, MCF-7, NCI-H460, and HepG-2 tumor cell lines. The new compound 1 exhibited weak growth inhibitory activity against all the four tumor cell lines with IC50 values of 41.01, 14.43, 29.67, 44.32 μM. Graphical Abstract

Keywords: type sesquiterpenoids; cerrena a593; triquinane type

Journal Title: Natural Product Research
Year Published: 2019

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