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Three new triterpenoids with their bioactives from the roots of Rosa cymosa

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Abstract Three new triterpenoids, 2α, 3α, 20β, 23-tetrahydroxyurs-13 (18)-en-28-oic-acid (1) (Figure 1), 2β, 3α, 20β, 23-tetrahydroxyurs-13(18)-en-28-oic-acid (2), and 2α, 3α-dihydroxyurs-12(13), 18(19)-dien-28-oic-acid (3) were isolated from the roots of R. cymosa.… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Three new triterpenoids, 2α, 3α, 20β, 23-tetrahydroxyurs-13 (18)-en-28-oic-acid (1) (Figure 1), 2β, 3α, 20β, 23-tetrahydroxyurs-13(18)-en-28-oic-acid (2), and 2α, 3α-dihydroxyurs-12(13), 18(19)-dien-28-oic-acid (3) were isolated from the roots of R. cymosa. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic methods, including NMR, MS, and IR spectroscopic analyses data. All the isolates were evaluated for their α-glucosidase inhibitory and anti-inflammatory activities in vitro. The results showed that compound 2 displayed moderate anti-inflammatory activity with IC50 value of 9.4 μM. Graphical Abstract

Keywords: three new; triterpenoids bioactives; roots rosa; bioactives roots; new triterpenoids; oic acid

Journal Title: Natural Product Research
Year Published: 2019

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