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Antiproliferative ent-abietane diterpenoids from Euphorbia fischeriana.

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Euphorfinoids M and N (1 and 2), two previously undescribed ent-abietane diterpenoids, together with seven known analogues (3-9), were isolated from the roots of wild Euphorbia fischeriana. Their structures were… Click to show full abstract

Euphorfinoids M and N (1 and 2), two previously undescribed ent-abietane diterpenoids, together with seven known analogues (3-9), were isolated from the roots of wild Euphorbia fischeriana. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis, including extensive NMR, HR-ESIMS, ECD, and comparison with structurally related known analogues. Bioassays against proliferative effects of HeLa cell line showed that compound 1 was the most active with IC50 3.62 ± 0.31 μM.

Keywords: ent abietane; antiproliferative ent; abietane diterpenoids; diterpenoids euphorbia; euphorbia fischeriana

Journal Title: Natural product research
Year Published: 2023

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