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Evaluation of microcystin-LR photocatalytic degradation in aqueous solutions by BiVO4/NaY-Zeolite nanocomposite: determination of optimum conditions by response surface methodology (RSM)

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Abstract Microcystin leucine-arginine (MC-LR), is a hepatotoxic agent produced by cyanobacteria, capable of posing a serious threat to the human and ecological environment. In this study, bismuth vanadate (BiVO4)/NaY-Zeolite nanocomposite… Click to show full abstract

Abstract Microcystin leucine-arginine (MC-LR), is a hepatotoxic agent produced by cyanobacteria, capable of posing a serious threat to the human and ecological environment. In this study, bismuth vanadate (BiVO4)/NaY-Zeolite nanocomposite was intended for degradation of MC-LR in aquatic solutions. The response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the operating variables affecting MC-LR removal. The results showed that the maximum removal efficiency (RE) of MC-LR was 96.26%, which achieved in the optimal conditions of pH = 7, contact time of 135 min, and catalyst dose of 0.75 g/L. The findings of this study indicate that BiVO4/NaY-Zeolite could be a promising catalyst for MC-LR degradation.

Keywords: methodology; bivo4 nay; nay zeolite; degradation; zeolite nanocomposite

Journal Title: Toxin Reviews
Year Published: 2021

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