LAUSR

Abstract Extra long span rail transit bridges are generally slender and sensitive to excitations, and alignment control of the bridges should be conducted during construction. In this paper, the self-adaptive Kalman Filter (SKF) method was applied to the alignment control of the second longest rail transit bridge in the world. Each influential factor of the bridge alignment was firstly introduced. Then, the finite-element analysis and field tests of the bridge were carried out to obtain the influential factors that induced bridge cambers quantitatively. Combining with the cambers, the SKF method was applied to the alignment control of the bridge. Comparisons of the SFK-predicted alignment with the target alignment or the field measured alignment were carried out. Results show the SKF for alignment control of bridges is feasible and reliable.