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Response-based multiple structural damage localization through multi-channel empirical mode decomposition

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ABSTRACT Extensive research has been carried out on vibration-based structural health monitoring in the last few decades. A large number of these studies focus on response-based techniques due to its… Click to show full abstract

ABSTRACT Extensive research has been carried out on vibration-based structural health monitoring in the last few decades. A large number of these studies focus on response-based techniques due to its ease and efficiency. The main concern in such investigations is to extract a proper damage indicative feature from response data. This paper presents a new scheme in decomposing response data in order to extract a structural damage feature. Individual points on the structure body have their own time response signal. All these signals decomposed simultaneously through Multi-channel Empirical Mode Decomposition. Decomposed data of all structural points are put together to form a virtual structural deflection shape over time for each decomposed base vector. These time dependent deflection shapes are employed as a feature to determine damage location, if any. The proposed method was implemented both numerically and experimentally. In all cases, the proposed technique was able to locate the damaged zone successfully.

Keywords: structural damage; channel empirical; response; multi channel; damage; response based

Journal Title: Journal of Structural Integrity and Maintenance
Year Published: 2019

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