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Adaptive Radiative Thermal Camouflage via Synchronous Heat Conduction

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The advent of transformation thermotics has seen a boom in development of thermal metamaterials with a variety of thermal functionalities, including phenomena such as thermal cloaking and camouflage. However, most… Click to show full abstract

The advent of transformation thermotics has seen a boom in development of thermal metamaterials with a variety of thermal functionalities, including phenomena such as thermal cloaking and camouflage. However, most thermal metamaterials-based camouflage devices only tune in-plane heat conduction, which may fail to conceal a target from out-of-plane detection. We propose an adaptive radiative thermal camouflage via tuning out-of-plane transient heat conduction, and it is validated by both simulation and experiment. The physics underlying the performance of our adaptive thermal camouflage is based on real-time synchronous heat conduction through the camouflage device and the background plate, respectively. The proposed concept and device represent a promising new approach to fabrication of conductive thermal metamaterials, providing a feasible and effective way to achieve adaptive thermal camouflage.

Keywords: camouflage; adaptive radiative; thermal camouflage; heat conduction

Journal Title: Chinese Physics Letters
Year Published: 2021

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